Burundi’s garment industrys

Burundi’s garment industrys

Burundi’s garment industry is undergoing a transformative phase, blending traditional practices with modern initiatives to bolster economic growth and empower its populace, particularly women.

Economic Significance and Market Dynamics

As of 2024, Burundi’s apparel market generated approximately US$80.67 million in revenue, with projections indicating an annual growth rate of 4.34% from 2024 to 2028. Women’s apparel dominates the sector, accounting for about US$31.37 million of the market share. Despite infrastructural challenges, there’s a burgeoning demand for locally-made, sustainable clothing, reflecting a shift towards domestic production and consumption.

Empowering Women Through Textile Initiatives

Recognizing the pivotal role of women, who constitute 55.2% of the workforce, the Federation of Women in Business for Eastern and Southern Africa (FEMCOM), in collaboration with the African Union Development Agency (AUDA-NEPAD) Spanish Fund, launched a project to support women in Burundi’s textile industry. Facilitated through the Business Incubator for African Women Entrepreneurs (BIAWE), this initiative aims to create jobs by providing training in high-quality cloth production and entrepreneurial skills. Post-training, women are encouraged to form cooperatives, enhancing financial empowerment and ensuring business sustainability through coaching and mentorship programs.

Revitalizing the Textile Sector: The Rise of Afritextile

The closure of the state-owned COTEBU textile company in 2006 led to the emergence of Afritextile in 2010. Based in Bujumbura, Afritextile has become a cornerstone of Burundi’s textile industry, employing around 1,200 individuals. The company specializes in manufacturing “kitenge” pagnes and cotton-polyester products, utilizing both locally produced cotton and imported polyester fibers. To support domestic production, Burundi has prohibited the importation of pagnes, ensuring that Afritextile can adequately supply the local market.

Challenges and Strategic Opportunities

Despite these advancements, Burundi’s textile industry faces challenges, notably the decline of the cotton fiber supplier COGERCO due to mismanagement and outdated equipment. Revitalizing the cotton value chain is essential, with opportunities to expand cotton cultivation in regions like Imbo, Moso, Bugesera, and Buyogoma. Enhancing seed quality through research and development, coupled with digitalizing value chain activities, can position Burundian producers competitively in international markets.

Conclusion

Burundi’s garment industry stands at a crossroads of tradition and innovation. With concerted efforts to empower women, revitalize key institutions, and embrace sustainable practices, the sector holds promise for significant economic and social impact. Continued investment and strategic partnerships will be pivotal in realizing this potential and positioning Burundi as a notable player in the regional textile landscape.